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Germany
Germany is a big country and there are many nice places, like the capital Berlin. But there is much more to see like the mountains in the south and the peacefullness of a village like Zermützel. Germany offers things to do for the entire family. Here, you can find storybook castles, fairy tale forests and medieval villages. Germany’s historic cities offer high-quality cultural experiences, fabulous shopping and one of Europe's best nightlife. Whether you will relax in a mountain valley or ski in the Alps, Germany will not disappoint you.
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General Information
Official name
Federal Republic of Germany
Geographic Location
West-central Europe
Capital and largest city
Berlin
3.4 million inhabitants
Largest cities
Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, Koln, Frankfurt, Essen, Dortmund, Stuttgart, Dusseldorf, Bremen
Area
357,021 sq km
Population
82.3 Million
Time Zone
GMT + 1
GMT + 2 Summer time
Currency
Euro
Official language
German, (many Germans also speak English, French, Italian, Russian and Dutch)
Neighbouring countries
Denmark, Poland, Czech Republic, Austria, Switzerland, France, Luxembourg, Belgium, Netherlands
Highest point
Zugspitze in the Bavarian Alps, on the Austrian border (2962 m)
Lowest point
Wilstermarsch near Itzehoe (- 3.5 m)
Longest rivers
Rhine (its German part is 865km), Elbe, Danube
Landing place
Berlin, Bremen, Cologne, Dortmund, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Hannover, Munich, Stuttgart
Electricity
220 volts, 50Hz
Ethnic groups
Germans (91.5%),
Turks (2.4%), Other (6.1% - made up largely of Italians, Serbs, Croats, Bosnians, Greeks, Poles, Vietnamese, and Russians)
Religion
Protestants (37.2%), Roman Catholics (31.4%), Muslim (4%), Orthodox (2%), Others (1%), Nonreligious (24.4%)